Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, also known as PCOS, is a common hormone-based disorder that affects a significant percentage of women of reproductive age worldwide. It is a condition that can cause a range of symptoms, such as irregular periods, weight gain, acne, and hair growth. Unfortunately, PCOS often goes undiagnosed for years, which can lead to more severe health problems later in life, such as infertility, diabetes, and heart disease. Therefore, it is crucial to be aware of the warning signs that you may be suffering from PCOS so that you can seek medical attention and treatment as soon as possible. In this blog post, we will discuss the five most common signs of PCOS.
Irregular Periods
If you are skipping periods or having periods that come too frequently, it may be a sign that your hormones are imbalanced. Women with PCOS have androgen levels that are higher than normal. The male hormones can interfere with ovulation and menstrual cycles. Some women may experience heavy bleeding during their periods, while others may have no periods at all. If you notice any changes in your menstrual cycle, speak to your doctor, especially if you are trying to conceive.
Acne
Hormonal fluctuations can cause your skin to produce more oil, leading to acne breakouts in areas such as the face, chest, and back. While acne can be a normal part of adolescence, persistent acne in adulthood can be a sign of a hormonal disorder like PCOS. If you have tried over-the-counter remedies for your acne but see no improvement, it may be time to consult your dermatologist and ask for a hormonal evaluation.
Hair Growth
Excessive hair growth, also known as hirsutism, can be upsetting for many women. PCOS causes an increase in androgens, which can cause hair growth on the face, chest, back, stomach, and other areas where women typically do not have hair. This symptom can be very distressing and can affect a woman's self-esteem and mental health. If you notice that you are growing more hair or have hair in areas you did not before, consult an endocrinologist.
Weight Gain
Weight gain is a common symptom of PCOS, but it can be a vicious cycle for women who suffer from it. Women with PCOS often struggle with weight gain because the hormonal imbalances in their bodies can make it difficult for them to lose weight. However, being overweight or obese can worsen the symptoms of PCOS, leading to a worsening in the cycle. If you find yourself gaining weight or have difficulty losing weight despite dieting and exercise, consider seeing an endocrinologist, registered dietician, or nutritionist.
Infertility
Infertility is a severe complication of PCOS that can be distressing for many women who dream of starting a family. PCOS can interfere with ovulation, making it difficult for a woman to conceive. Additionally, the hormonal imbalances associated with PCOS can lead to a higher risk of miscarriage and other pregnancy complications. Therefore, if you have been trying to conceive for many months without success, it may be time to speak to a fertility specialist to get a proper diagnosis and treatment options.
PCOS is a complex hormonal disorder that affects many women worldwide. While there is no known cure for PCOS, early detection and treatment can help manage symptoms and prevent long-term health complications. The signs we have discussed in this blog post are the most common warning signs of PCOS. However, it is important to remember that not all women with PCOS experience all the symptoms, and some women may not exhibit any of the symptoms at all. Therefore, if you suspect that you may be suffering from PCOS, schedule a consultation with our office. We can evaluate your symptoms and provide appropriate treatment. Remember, early detection can make all the difference in managing your health and achieving your goals.